habeas corpus
英 [ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːpəs]
美 [ˌheɪbiəs ˈkɔːrpəs]
n. 人身保护法(对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制)
牛津词典
noun
- 人身保护法（对被拘禁者的羁押期予以限制）
a law that states that a person who has been arrested should not be kept in prison longer than a particular period of time unless a judge in court has decided that it is right
柯林斯词典
- 人身保护令（据此令当事人可请求先由法庭裁决其受拘禁是否合法）
Habeas corpusis a law that states that a person cannot be kept in prison unless they have first been brought before a court of law, which decides whether it is legal for them to be kept in prison.
英英释义
noun
- the civil right to obtain a writ of habeas corpus as protection against illegal imprisonment
- a writ ordering a prisoner to be brought before a judge
双语例句
- The paper is divided into five chapters: Chapter ⅰ. The origin and development of the "habeas corpus system".
本文共分五章：第一章：人身保护令制度的起源与发展。 - He was not allowed to appeal against the decision and the court rejected his application for a writ of habeas corpus.
法院不允许他因不服这一决定而上诉，而且法庭驳回了他要求人身保护令的申请。 - We have the Habeas Corpus Act and we respect it.
我们有人身保护法案，而且我们尊重它。 - In other words, although the gestation and formation of the habeas corpus system is earlier than the maturation of modern constitutionalism and rule of law, the latter practically becomes the foundation for the smooth implementation of the Habeas Corpus Act.
换言之，虽然人身保护令制度的孕育和形成要早于现当代的宪政法治的成熟，但后世的宪政法治思想实际上又是《人身保护令》得以顺利实施的基础。 - The basic principle of the "Habeas Corpus System".
第二章：人身保护令制度的基本原理。 - Habeas Corpus is defendant's basic criminal Procedural right of appeal in the federal system in America.
美国联邦法院人身保护是对州法院刑事被告提供的基本性申诉权利。 - Or does it suggest that the judiciary is politicised, ready to violate the presumption of innocence and tear up the writ of habeas corpus?
又或者此事表明司法部门已被政治化，准备违背无罪推定的原则，撕毁人身权利文书吗？ - Animal rights campaigners filed a habeas corpus petition-a document more typically used to challenge the legality of a person's detention or imprisonment-in November on behalf of Sandra, a 29-year-old Sumatran orangutan at the Buenos Aires zoo.
29岁的桑德拉是布宜诺斯艾利斯动物园内的一只苏门答腊猩猩。今年11月份，动物权利倡导者代表桑德拉提交了一份人身保护请愿书，这是专门用于挑战人身拘留或监禁合法性的文件。 - As an ancient privilege writ in the common law, the Writ of Habeas Corpus is a kind of order issued by the court requiring the detainee submitted to the court to review the legality of the custody.
人身保护令（TheWritofHabeasCorpus）作为普通法古老的特权令状，是由法院向羁押者签发一份命令，要求羁押者将被羁押者提交法院以审查羁押的合法性。 - The "habeas corpus system" is very popular in common law countries.
人身保护令制度盛行于英美法系国家。